State office vs. county office
Guilford County sits within North Carolina, which means birth and death records are held by the state — the North Carolina Vital Records at 225 N. McDowell St, Raleigh, NC 27603, reachable at (919) 733-3000. The state agency holds the official copies of birth and death events that occurred anywhere in Guilford County since statewide registration began in 1913.
Marriage licenses and divorce decrees, however, are typically handled at the county level: marriage licenses by the Guilford County Clerk, divorces by the trial court (superior, circuit, or district court depending on North Carolina's naming convention) sitting in Guilford County. Pick a record type below for the specific routing.
Records for Guilford County
Birth Certificates
Birth certificate guide for Guilford County.
Open guide → GuilfordDeath Records
Death certificate guide for Guilford County.
Open guide → GuilfordMarriage Licenses
Marriage license guide for Guilford County.
Open guide → GuilfordDivorce Decrees
Divorce decree guide for Guilford County.
Open guide →Quick reference
| State | North Carolina (NC) |
|---|---|
| Statewide office | North Carolina Vital Records |
| State office address | 225 N. McDowell St, Raleigh, NC 27603 |
| State office phone | (919) 733-3000 |
| Statewide registration since | 1913 |
| Standard turnaround | 5-15 business days by mail |
About Guilford County
Guilford County is one of the larger counties in North Carolina by population, which means its courthouse handles a high volume of marriage license applications and divorce filings each year. Higher-volume counties typically offer more flexible request channels — in-person, mail, fax, and increasingly online — and frequently maintain a public-facing case search for civil filings, including divorce indexes.
If you are uncertain whether your event was filed in Guilford County rather than a neighboring county, consider both the address listed on the original document (if you have a copy) and where the parties were living at the time of filing. For old marriage licenses in particular, the license was issued in the county where the couple applied — not necessarily where they were married.
If you are out of state and unable to visit the courthouse in person, this remote document-retrieval comparison outlines the trade-offs between mailing a request, using the state's approved online vendor, and hiring an authorized agent.
Tips for working with the county courthouse
- Call before you visit. County clerk and court clerk hours vary, and some windows close earlier than the rest of the courthouse for cash handling.
- Bring exact change or a money order for older records that may not be in the credit-card system.
- For divorces, know the case number if you can — the clerk may charge a per-name search fee on top of the per-page copy fee if a full lookup is required.
- For marriage records older than the county's digital index, expect a longer wait while staff retrieve the physical book.